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Almost two years later, on 31 October 1748, Martha Wayles gave birth to her only surviving child, also named Martha. Agreement between John Wayles and Peter Randolph for Poplar Forest and Judith's Creek Lands, 3 July 1764. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. He is historically best known as the father-in-law of Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States. [1][a] The young Wayles likely became aware of the burgeoning transatlantic slave trade and "its ability to make merchants rich". The eldest son of Eston Hemings (1808-1856) and Julia Ann Isaacs Hemings (1814-1889), he was the grandson of Sarah (Sally) Hemings, a. The sponsor of a memorial may add an additional. Martha gave birth to twins on 23 December 1746, a boy and a girl; according to Thomas Jefferson's notes, the girl was stillborn and the boy lived only a few hours. John Wayles Will and Codicil, Charles City County Deeds and Wills, 1766-1774, pp. He married Martha Eppes in Henrico County, Virginia, ca 1746. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Wayles died on May 28, 1773, leaving substantial property and debt. Sign up to receive the latest information on the American Battlefield Trust's efforts to blaze The Liberty Trail in South Carolina. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. They were three-quarters European in ancestry and half-siblings to Wayles' daughters by his wives. He was born in Lancaster, England, in 1715 and emigrated to Virginia, likely in the 1730s, though the date is not known. Martha Eppes Wayles who died within three weeks of her daughter Martha's birth. Eston was well known as a musician and entertainer. He was mustered out of service on October 11, 1864 at Madison, Wisconsin. He depended on his neighbors and friends to carry out his wishes, which they did. The following year, Eston purchased property in Charlottesville, on which he and his brother Madison built a house. In 1852, after passage of the Fugitive Slave Act increased the danger to members of the African-American community as slave catchers came to Ohio, as they sometimes kidnapped free blacks to sell them into slavery, the family moved north to Madison, Wisconsin,[1] the state capital. Show your pride in battlefield preservation by shopping in our store. Life and Labor at Monticello - Thomas Jefferson | Exhibitions - Library Slavery is the opposite of freedom and opportunity, the most precious of commodities. Bathurst died bef 1 Sep 1771. His wife's name is also given as Mary Cocke. John Wayles | Thomas Jefferson's Monticello Even though the pairwasfinancially successfulwhen the Civil War broke out,both brothers joined the Union Army as white soldiers. The girl was the daughter of an English sea captain named Hemings. ). He married Elizabeth Lomax 1760. Before the Civil War, John W. Jefferson operated the American House hotel in Madison, Wisconsin, where he brought on his younger brother Beverly to help and learn the business. John Wayles Jefferson | American Battlefield Trust But in 1833, John Jones, the boy's master, reneged on a previous agreement to sell Peter to Fossett. Try again later. Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. The first child of this marriage, Sarah, did not survive to adulthood. He said an agreement to allow the burial of Hemings descendants in the Jefferson cemetery would be a . There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. He took command of the Wisconsin 8th Infantry during the American Civil War. Tyler's Quarterly Historical and Genealogical Magazinevol. He became a lawyer. In 1847, Isaac Jefferson, a Monticello slave, said, "Sally Hemings' mother Betty was a bright mulatto woman, and Sally mighty . Because of his mostly white ancestry and appearance, there was no reason for his troops to suspect any African heritage. Betty Hemings was mentioned in the will of John Wayles, thus providing evidence that she really was his mistress and not merely his slave. She married twice. Fawn McKay Brodie and Annette Gordon-Reed presented new analyses that assessed the historiography, showing evidence that other historians had overlooked. His plantation, called "The Forest",[b] was located in Charles City County. [2] Photographs show his strong resemblance to Thomas Jefferson. [28] Upon Wayles' death, Betty Hemings and her six children with John Wayles were moved "without hesitancy" to Monticello to prevent the Hemings from being separated. Jefferson and other co-executors of the Wayles estate worked for years to clear it of debt. Sally was very handsome, long straight hair down her back.. The Jefferson - Hemings Controversy - Episodes - Lehigh University The property included lots on Charlottesville's Main Street. It had a thriving free black community. that this very Sally is the natural daughter of Mr. Wales, who was the father of the actual Mrs. All of the above information comes from a memorandum by Thomas Jefferson in the Edgehill-Randolph Papers at the University of Virginia. However, when the Fugitive SlaveAct passedin 1852, Ohio became a dangerous place forfree Blacks. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. Son of Edward Wayles and Ellen Wayles There was the Wayles-Jefferson family, and there was the Hemings family. Wayles' second wife died sometime between August 1756 and 1759. Critta Hemings Bowles (1769-1850) was the daughter of Elizabeth Hemings and John Wayles, Thomas Jefferson's father-in-law. Father of Martha Skelton Jefferson; Sarah Wayles; Elizabeth Eppes; Tabitha Skipwith; Anne Skipwith and 6 others; Robert Hemings; James Hemings; Thenia Hemings; Critta Hemings; Peter Hemings and Sarah 'Sally' Hemings less Share this memorial using social media sites or email. Col. John Wayles. John Wayles Jefferson (May 8, 1835 - July 12, 1892) was born free in Charlottesville, Virginia, likely a grandson of President Thomas Jefferson. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Mary Hemings Bell was the first of Betty's children to gain freedom. John died 23 May 1773 in The Forest, Charles City Co., Virginia, at 57 years of age. Sally Hemings gave birth to six children, most likely by Thomas Jefferson: Harriet, Beverly, another Harriet, another un-named daughter, then Madison, and Eston. Wayles was not known to acknowledge his children by Betty, nor did he free her or them in his will. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Thomas Or Eston (See Notes) Hemings Jefferson, Julia Ann Jefferson (born West-isaacs), Eston Hemings Jefferson, Julia Ann (Isaacs) Jefferson, Jefferson, Beverly Frederick Jefferson, May 8 1835 - Charlottesville, Virgina, USA, Thomas Easton Hemming Jefferson, Julia Ann Hemming Jefferson (born Isaacs), *eston Hemings Jefferson, *julia Ann Jefferson (born Isaacs), *anna W. Pearson (born Jefferson), *beverly Jefferson, Eston Hemings Jefferson, Julia Ann Jefferson (born Isaacs), Anna W Pearson (born Jefferson), Beverly Jefferson, Anna W Pearson (born Jefferson), Beverly Frederick Jefferson, Eston Hemings, Julia Ann Hemings (born Isaacs), Anna W. Pearson (born Jefferson), Beverly Jefferson, Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin, United States, Forest Hill Cemetery, Madison, Dane, Wisconsin, United States, 8th Wisconsin Infantry (USA), US Civil War, Wisconsin in the US Civil War (USA) 1861-1865. This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. At any rate,the authornoted: the children had scarcely a visible a mixture of colored blood; and I saw and talked with one of the sons, during the Civil War, who was then wearing the silver leaves of a lieutenant colonel, and in command of a fine regiment of white men from a north-western state. His will was proved in Charles City County, Virginia on 1 September 1771. He was the grandson of Sarah Hemings, a slave owned by Thomas Jefferson. He fought in significant battles of the war and was wounded at Vicksburg and during the Siege of Corinth. John Wayles's second marriage was to Tabitha Cocke. John Wayles, Thomas Jefferson, and Sally Hemings, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Editorial: Read Across America Day highlights the importance of reading, 'Top 10' reasons Jesus is worthy of worship, Cellulitis versus DVTwhen should you panic, Calf tears and achilles tears nothing you want to mess with, How to respond when God says no to your prayers, What you should know about the Keep Colorado Wild Pass. JohnWaylesJefferson was the grandson ofThomas Jefferson,the man who penned all men are created equaland his slave Sally Hemings. Sally Hemings - Wikipedia Their mother Sally lived with them until her death in 1835. To do so would have communicated his relationship with Betty and would have required a change in Virginia manumission laws at that time. Her grave site remains unknown. His writing career continued after the war,andhis move to Memphis,Tennesseeto become a cotton broker. He begged me not to tell the fact that he had colored blood in his veins, which he said was not suspected by any of his command; and of course I did not.John was a newspaper correspondent during and after the war. Family History Learning Hub ; My Trees ; Start a New Tree ; Upload a GEDCOM ; Search & Browse. John Wayles (1715-1773), was the father of Martha Wayles Jefferson, the wife of Thomas Jefferson 3rd U.S. President. When a teenager, he sailed to Virginia, and there he acquired vast landholdings, over a hundred slaves, and enormous debts. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. The number fluctuated approximately 200 slaves until 1784 when he began to give away or sell slaves. [32], His parents may be Edward Wales and Ellen Ashburner of. [25] They were three-quarters European in ancestry[26] and half-siblings to Wayles' daughters by his wives. Martha Jefferson: Wife of Thomas Jefferson - ThoughtCo He raised cotton in Arkansas and bred blooded trotting horses on his plantation near Memphis. After the death of Wayles in 1773, Elizabeth, Mary, and her family were inherited by Thomas Jefferson, the husband of Martha Wayles Skelton, a daughter of Wayles, and all moved to Monticello. He married Martha Eppes in Henrico County, Virginia, ca 1746. Described by Thomas Jefferson Randolph as being "light colored and decidedly . [21] As an elderly man, her grandson Peter Fossett recalled how when he was a child, his free grandmother Mary gave him a suit of blue nankeen cloth and a red leather hat and shoes, grand compared to the attire of children of field slaves. Elizabeth, also called Betty, already had four children when she became Wayles' concubine. Instead of her picture though, officials will project a shadow of a female slave on a wall. Nash, Gary B.; Hodges, Graham R.G. John Wayles Eppes (1772-1823) - Encyclopedia Virginia As a widower Wayles had fathered six children by his enslaved concubine Betty Hemings, of whom the youngest was Sally Hemings. He let the first two "escape" when they came of age; they went North to Washington, DC and passed into white society, both marrying white spouses. [1], After the death of his third wife Wayles took his slave Elizabeth Hemings as his mistress, according to several sources. As adults, both Anna and Beverly Jefferson married white spouses; John never married. Also fathered Sally Hemmings 1773 by a slave mistress Elizabeth 'Betty' Hemmings after his wife died. He begged me not to tell the fact that he had colored blood in his veins, which he said was not suspected by any of his command; and of course, I did not. There is some question as to the surname of Tabitha. On that basis, John is believed to have been a grandson of Thomas Jefferson. On September 28, 1861 he was promoted to Major; to Lieutenant Colonel on April 23, 1863; and to Colonel on June 16, 1864. In the 1830census, all three wererecorded asfree whites. In 1832,Estonmarried a free woman of color Julia Ann Issacs. Y-DNA tests conducted in 1998 confirmed that a male-line descendant of John's brother Beverly had a male ancestor in common with male-line descendants of the Jefferson line. For decades, descendents of the Wayles-Jefferson family refused to believe that Sally Hemingss children were also Jeffersons, but DNA testing proved it true. John was a newspaper correspondent during and after the war. His older siblings,Beverly and Harriet,were allowed to escape Monticello and start new lives up Northbefore Jeffersons death. The speaker at Monticellos July 4th celebration this year is Andrew Tisch. He never married. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. If you want to learn how to relate, communicate . John Wayles was a slave owner who fathered six children with his slave, Elizabeth "Betty" Hemings. Oops, something didn't work. Jefferson.". Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. Weve updated the security on the site. [19] When Thomas Bell died in 1800, he left Mary and their Bell children a sizable estate, treating them as free in his will. In 1847, Isaac Jefferson, a Monticello slave, said, Sally Hemings mother Betty was a bright mulatto woman, and Sally mighty near white. DNA tests in 1998 confirmed that a male descendant of John's brother, Beverly, was descended from the Jefferson family. Robert died 1819 in Richmond, Virginia, at 57 years of age. She married Bathurst Skelton 1766. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). On Saturday, June 23, 2018, a new exhibit opened at Monticello, a room dedicated to Sally Hemings. Visit Optum - Diamond Bar at 750 N Diamond Bar Blvd in Diamond Bar, CA, Brother of Anne Wayles Pearson and Pvt. Easton Jefferson - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage Try again later. Wayles is widely believed by historians to have taken his mixed-race slave Betty Hemings as a concubine after being widowed the third time; he had six children with her, of whom the youngest was Sally Hemings. The majority of Wayles' papers and financial records do not survive, having disappeared from Eppington in the mid-nineteenth century. He fought in significant battles of the war and was wounded at Vicksburg and during the Siege of Corinth. His home was The Forest, in Charles City County. Jefferson. A December 20, 1802 letter from Thomas Gibbons, a Federalist planter of Georgia, to Jonathan Dayton states that Sally Hemings "is half sister to his first wife." John Wayles - Wikipedia Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Elizabeth Eppes (born Wayles), Tabitha Skipwith (born Wayles), Anne Skipwith (born Wayles), Robert Hemings, James Hemings, Thenia Hemings Wayles), Tabitha Skipwith (born Wayles), Anne Skipwith (born Wayles), Robert Hemings, James Hemings, Thenia Hemings, Critta Hemings, Pete St. Mary's Parish, Lancaster, Lancashire, England, Phillip Ludwell, Green Springs Plantation, Virginia, The Forest Plantation, Charles City, Virginia, Colonial America, Attorneys to Judges - the American Legal System. [18][1][19][e] Betty already had four children: Mary, Martin, Betty Brown, and Nance. Her father is unknown. [27], Wayles was not known to acknowledge his children by Betty, nor did he free her or them in his will. (Julia Jefferson to John Wayles Jefferson, 16 Nov. 1888, courtesy of Julia Westerinen) Julia Isaacs Jefferson 1814-1889 "They . [2] Because of his mostly white ancestry and appearance, there was no reason for his troops to suspect African heritage. In Virginia, Wayles became part of the planter elite. She died on 10 February 1761. If the information of his lineage was revealed, John could have lost his command in the Union Army,lost his potential forfuturebusiness dealings, and lost his place in society. Col. John Wayles Jefferson - Public Member Photos & Scanned Documents He passed away on 13 Jun 1892 in Madison, Dane, Wisconsin. William Beverly Frederick Jefferson, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Wayles_Jefferson. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to . The mother died less than a week later on 5 November 1748, at the age of 27. Born in England, he soon immigrated to Virginia in the 1730s and married Martha Eppes which he had 3 children with, only one Martha lived to adulthood. She was a young widow. By this honor, all her female descendants are eligible to join the DAR. (2008), This page was last edited on 20 February 2023, at 19:15. [1] He was interred in Madison, Wisconsin, in the Jefferson family plot at Forest Hill Cemetery. The American Battlefield Trust and our members have saved more than 56,000 acres in 25 states! Thomas Jefferson informally and formally freed all of Sally's four surviving children. He is historically best known as the father-in-law of Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the United States. Wayles also worked as a lawyer and slave trader. They are widely understood to have been the children of President Thomas Jefferson, Hemings' master. She married Henry Skipwith in Charles City Co., Virginia, 7 Jul 1773. In 1852, after passage of the Fugitive Slave Act increased the danger to the African-American community as slave catchers came to Ohio, the family moved to Madison, Wisconsin, the state capital. She married Francis Eppes. [11] Jefferson began legal work for Wayles in 1768. They had no children. John then took a concubine, a slave named Elizabeth Hemings, and a biracial woman. 461-63. Elizabeth Skelton Wayles died a little more than a year after her marriage to John Wayles, on 10 February 1761; they had no children. He took part in the great Vicksburg campaign, was wounded and mustered out in Madison in 1864. Learn more about merges. In addition to being Sally Hemings' father, he was also her owner. Anne Wayles. After the death of Elizabeth Lomax (28 May 1763), Wayles took the half-black half-white slave Betty Hemings as his concubine and had six children by her. As their mother was a slave, the children were all born into slavery under the principle of partus sequitur ventrum, which had been part of Virginia law since 1662. [1] Mary was the first of Elizabeth's twelve children. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Jan 31 1715 - Lancaster, Lancashire, England, May 23 1773 - Charles City County, Virginia, British Colonial America, Edward Wayles, Margaret Wayles (born Waller), Martha Wayles (born Eppes), Tabitha Wayles (born Cocke), Elizabeth Hemings, Wayles, Martha Wayles, Sarah Wayles, Elizabeth Eppes (born Wayles), Tabitha Skipwith (born Wayles), Ann Wayles, and, May 28 1773 - Charles City County, Virginia, Verenigde Staten, Jan 31 1715 - St. Mary's Parish, Lancaster, Lancashire, England, UK, May 28 1773 - Age: 53, "The Forest" Plantation, Charles City, Virginia, Colonial America. https://www.monticello.org/site/research-and-collections/john-wayles, attorney, slave trader, business agent for the Bristol-based tobacco exporting firm of Tarell & Jones, wealthy plantation owners in Charles City County, Virginia. Sally Hemings was three-quarters white and a half-sister of Jefferson's late wife, Martha Wayles Skelton. As they were seven-eighths European in ancestry, under Virginian law at the time they were legally white. Dating from the early 1760s through his death in 1826, the Thomas Jefferson Papers consist mainly of his . John Wayles and Tabitha Cocke had the following children: Elizabeth Wayles. Jefferson wrote as a newspaper correspondent during and after the war, publishing articles about his experiences. He is believed to be a grandson of Thomas Jefferson; his paternal grandmother is Sarah (Sally) Hemings, Jefferson's mixed-race slave and half-sister to his late wife. Sally Hemings was born in Guinea Plantation, Cumberland, Virginia 1773. Directions to Diamond Bar, CA - MapQuest John Wayles Jefferson (Hemmings) and 2 other children. John Wayles Jefferson (born John Wayles Hemings; May 8, 1835 - June 12, 1892), was an American businessman and Union Army officer in the American Civil War. He later moved to Memphis, Tennessee, where he became a prominent businessman, buying and selling cotton as the owner of the Continental Cotton Company. This FREE annual event brings together educators from all over the world for sessions, lectures, and tours from leading experts. John was 17, Anna 16, and Beverly 13 at the time of the move. A year later her father died, and they inherited the Hemings family and 125 other slaves, 11,000 acres of land, and 4,000 in debt. [2] Like her mother and sisters, she worked in the household where she took care of Martha Jefferson and her children, sewed, and cleaned. Bill Benson, of Sterling, is a dedicated historian. Thus, two Virginia families were intertwined. Robert was freed upon the death of his master 1794. John Wayles | Jefferson Quotes & Family Letters Failed to remove flower. Critta Hemings was born 1769. 2 i. Martha Wayles was born in Charles City Co., Virginia 19 Oct 1748. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. 1659, Shirley Hundred, Va.; d. 1718 or 1719, Henrico Co., Va., m. Anne Isham, b. Henrico Co., Va; d. Va. In 1780, after Jefferson was elected as the governor of Virginia during the American Revolutionary War, he moved his family to the state capitol of Williamsburg, taking along with them a number of slaves, including Hemings. They also had a daughter who was born in 1718. This is how the Hemingses came into the custody of Martha Wayles. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. Bell informally freed the three of them that year, acknowledging the children as his. Together, Wayles and Betty Hemings had six mixed-race children, what was often called "a shadow family" in that society: Robert, James, Critta, Thenia, Peter, and Sally Hemings. The Secret of Colonel John Wayles Jefferson Wisconsinology Beverly and John Wayles Jefferson held positions of wealth as owners of hotels and then advanced up the ranks to colonel in the army. [30] Martha and her husband Thomas Jefferson inherited the Willis Creek and Elk Hill plantations and a total of 135 slaves, including members of the Hemings family. DNA tests in 1998 confirmed that a male descendant of John's brother, Beverly, was descended from the Jefferson family. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Martha's mother was a daughter of Francis Eppes of Bermuda Hundred and was a widow when Wayles married her. He later moved to Memphis, Tennessee, where he became a prominent businessman, buying and selling cotton as the owner of the Continental Cotton Company. No complete description of Sally Hemings exists. In Ohio, John and his two siblings were educated in integrated schoolsand lived in a free Black community. Before she died, she made Thomas promise that he would never marry again, and he never did. Include gps location with grave photos where possible. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Kenneth Lyn, Marriage & Family Therapist, Diamond Bar, CA, 91765 Wayles' three sons-in-law, including Thomas Jefferson, decided to break up the estate and its debts. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Easton Jefferson on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. In 1793, when she was living in the stone workmen's house (now known as the Textile . He is believed to be a grandson of Thomas Jefferson; his paternal grandmother is Sarah (Sally) Hemings, Jefferson's mixed-race slave and half-sister to his late wife. Jefferson notes that Wayles' second wife died, but not the date; obviously sometime between August 1756 and 26 January 1760, when Wayles married his third wife, Elizabeth Skelton (incidentally the widow of Reuben Skelton, brother of Martha Wayles' first husband Bathurst Skelton). The First American President: Setting the Precedent, African Americans During the Revolutionary War, Save 42 Historic Acres at the Battle of Chancellorsville, Phase Three of Gaines Mill-Cold Harbor Saved Forever Campaign, An Unparalleled Preservation Opportunity at Gettysburg Battlefield, For Sale: Three Battlefield Tracts Spanning Three Wars, Preserve 128 Sacred Acres at Antietam and Shepherdstown. He was wounded during theSiege of Corinth but continued to serve. John's father, Eston Hemings, was born a slave at Monticello in 1808, the youngest of Sally Hemings' six mixed-race children. She married Thomas Jefferson in The Forest, Charles City Co., Virginia, 1 Jan 1772. For instance his two oldest children were taught to read and write, allowed to earn their own money, and allowed to travel by themselves. The overseer did not have control or responsibility for managing the work of the female members of the Hemings family. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. To use this feature, use a newer browser. In those years, women had a high rate of mortality related to childbirth. Sorry! Trusted information source for millions of people worldwide. Jefferson wrote little about his wife's death, making this entry into his account book on September 6, 1782: "My dear wife died this day at 11H -45' A.M." Elizabeth Hemings had twelve known children. Martha Eppes Wayles died less than a week later, on November 5, 1748, at the age of 27. A system error has occurred. While marching from battlefield to battlefield, John wrote observation of the towns the army passed, the people he met, and his feelings during the long days of fighting. He was a three time widower and father of Martha Wayles Jefferson making him the father-in-law of the 3rd president of the United States Thomas Jefferson. They had several children: Wayles' second wife died sometime between August 1756 and January 1760. Throughout the war,Johnwas a newspaper correspondent. Martha died 6 Sep 1782 in Monticello, Albemarle, Virginia, at 33 years of age. There is some question as to the surname of Tabitha. Sign up for our quarterly email series highlighting the environmental benefits of battlefield preservation. [17] After the death of his third wife, Wayles began a relationship with 26 year-old Betty Hemings. [22] She finished her days in Charlottesville. Known for Enslaved woman who had children by Thomas Jefferson Children 6, including Harriet, Madison, and Eston Parent(s) Betty Hemings John Wayles Relatives Hemings family Sarah "Sally" Hemings (c. 1773 - 1835) was an enslaved woman with one . A year after her marriage to Thomas Jefferson, his oldest daughter Martha Wayles Skelton Jefferson inherited the Hemings family and 125 other slaves, along with 11,000 acres and debts as part of her father's estate. [22], Hemings had two more children while she lived at Monticello named John and Lucy. (They were prohibited from marriage by Virginia law at the time.). The Secret Family of Thomas Jefferson - California State University Her father was born in Lancaster, England and emmigrated alone to Virginia in 1734, at the age of nineteen, leaving family in England. Sally Hemings was an enslaved house servant owned by Thomas Jefferson, who is believed to have fathered at least six of Hemings's children.Born in 1773 at a Virginia plantation of John Wayles, Hemings became the property of Jefferson, whose wife, Martha Wayles Skelton Jefferson, was likely Hemings's half-sister. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. There Eston changed his name to Eston H. Jefferson; his children also adopted the new surname, and the family passed as white.John W. Jefferson entered the United States Army on August 26, 1861, at Madison, Wisconsin.